[C38] Stanchions

Anders Finn anders at finn.ws
Wed Feb 2 18:01:31 EST 2011


Wait, so. . . I'm an engineer who does engineering, sales and 
management. . .what does that make me? All mighty?

Anders

On 02/02/2011 11:39 AM, Steve Smolinske wrote:
>
> Well,  engineers, machinists that's all great but without salesmen 
> none of ya all would have anything to work on J
>
> *From:*listserve-bounces at catalina38.org 
> [mailto:listserve-bounces at catalina38.org] *On Behalf Of *Steven Ribble
> *Sent:* Wednesday, February 02, 2011 11:39 AM
> *To:* Catalina 38 Listserve
> *Subject:* Re: [C38] Stanchions
>
> Steve-O...hate to burst your bubble, but I think you're busting 
> Chuck's chops!...I'm a Landscape Architect and I typically get to tell 
> both [civil] engineers AND fabricators what to do!  ;o)
>
> On Wed, Feb 2, 2011 at 12:10 PM, S Orton <ssorton at hotmail.com 
> <mailto:ssorton at hotmail.com>> wrote:
>
> Hey Steve R,  The industry does need both tool & die machinist and 
> engineers.  You guys could design and build a locomotive but couldn't 
> get a 747 off the ground without engineers- and big computers!  But we 
> do need T&D machinist to make the various components.
> Just a fun comment, Steve O
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Date: Tue, 1 Feb 2011 11:29:04 -0500
>
>
> From: steve.ribble at gmail.com <mailto:steve.ribble at gmail.com>
> To: listserve at catalina38.org <mailto:listserve at catalina38.org>
> Subject: Re: [C38] Stanchions
>
> This has certainly been an interesting string!  And, hey Max...from 
> that las pic it looks like your line/knots wore a hole in the toerail! 
> (kidding).
>
> So, just a comment for anyone thinking about the Taco part referenced 
> above: it states it has a clear polished anodized finish.  Like Max's 
> photos, mine is black...something to look into before ordering to 
> replace [just] one side.
>
> On Tue, Feb 1, 2011 at 9:28 AM, Chuck Finn <charles at finn.ws 
> <mailto:charles at finn.ws>> wrote:
>
> Anders and Steve,
> I was a tool and die machinist for U.S. Steel way back in the 70-80s.  
> And you know what we machinists say about engineers!
> Regardless, this takes Steve's "out of date" to a whole new level!
> But, Anders back of the envelope calculations need to be compared to 
> the strength of a 4 square inch plate attached to the deck with 1/4 
> inch screws with perhaps 3/4 inch washers on the underside.  I would 
> reduce any estimates by 1/2 due to deck compression, leaks, etc. (that 
> is what we machinists would do when we have to make the engineer's 
> designs work).
>
> Here are the urls for spec on 6063:
>
>
>
> http://asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA6063T5
>
> http://asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA6063T6
>
> As you can see, there is a big difference regarding the way T5 and 6 
> spec out.
>
> Best discussion is here:
> http://www.asminternational.org/pdf/datasheets/al392.pdf
>
> Max and anyone with the hole problem:
> If you want to treat the holes, here is an article about the Alodine 
> pen.  Best price I saw while wandering around was about $80
> http://www.aerospace.henkel.com/us/content_data/Henkels_Alodine_871_Touch-N-Prep_Pen_Meets_Aerospace_and_Military_Specifications953433.pdf
>
> Way too much fun for an old man!
>
>
> Chuck Finn
> Mighty Quinn  #114
> Great Lakes
>
> On 2/1/2011 2:05 AM, Anders Finn wrote:
>
> Steve,
>
> If you go to the website, and click the image (not obvious I know) 
> you'll get a brochure. It says 6063-T5, my dad's abbreviating where he 
> should not be when talking about shear strength rather than tensile 
> strength.
>
> Spec for 6063-T5 is:
> Al: 97.5% (max)
> Cr: 0.1% (max)
> Cu: 0.1% (max)
> Fe: 0.35% (max)
> Mg: 0.45-0.9%
> Mn: 0.1% (max)
> Si: 0.2-0.6%
> Ti: 0.1% (max)
> Zn: 0.1% (max)
> other: 0.05% (max each)
> other: 0.15% (max total)
>
> Anders
>
> On 01/31/2011 10:28 PM, S Orton wrote:
>
> Did the tech at Taco Marine tell you what material the rail extrusion 
> is?  I always assumed it was a 6000 series which is not a very strong, 
> but is weldable, free machining and has good corrosion resistance.  
> 6061 can have up to .7 % of iron in its alloy.  I've been retired from 
> the aircraft design for 13 years and to me T5/T6 is not a material, 
> but a temper (strength) condition of the material.  Please re-educate 
> an ole dog.
> Cheers, Steve O
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Date: Mon, 31 Jan 2011 23:17:44 -0500
> From: charles at finn.ws <mailto:charles at finn.ws>
> To: listserve at catalina38.org <mailto:listserve at catalina38.org>
> Subject: Re: [C38] Stanchions
>
> T5 is a lower cost material than T6.  Not as hard or strong, but still 
> some of the strongest aluminum made.  It is a bit more ductile.
> So, is it strong enough to support those torsional forces?
> Inquiring minds want to know!
>
> And Thanks!
> Chuck Finn
> Mighty Quinn #114
> Great Lakes
>
> On 1/31/2011 8:15 PM, Anders Finn wrote:
>
> Ask and you shall recieve
>
> http://tacomarine.com/item--1-9-16-x-1-1-2-Aluminum-Sailboat-Toe-Rail--A62-0009.html
>
> According to the tech's at Taco Marine, this is our toe rail spec.
>
> Anders
>
> On 01/30/2011 12:56 AM, Steve Smolinske wrote:
>
> I have worm holes on the aft section of the stbd rail far away from 
> the gates.  Good luck fishing that line I did that once took me most 
> of a morning
>
> Steve Smolinske
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
>
> On Jan 29, 2011, at 7:55 PM, "Patrick Harpole" <1derful at comcast.net 
> <mailto:1derful at comcast.net>> wrote:
>
>     *Speaking of stanchions and "worm holes" I got the pleasure of
>     worming a wire through pulpit (aka stanchion) because the bow
>     navigation light wiring failed.*
>
>         ----- Original Message -----
>
>         *From:*Max Soto <mailto:maxsoto at gmail.com>
>
>         *To:*Catalina 38 Listserve <mailto:listserve at catalina38.org>
>
>         *Sent:*Saturday, January 29, 2011 5:31 PM
>
>         *Subject:*Re: [C38] Stanchions
>
>         The weirdest thing is that the worm holes on the rails are not
>         located  near a single fastener. Thy are located on the sides
>         of the rails... Most of them on a single side.....
>
>         Max
>
>         Sent from my iPod
>
>
>         On Jan 29, 2011, at 6:09 PM, S Orton <ssorton at hotmail.com
>         <mailto:ssorton at hotmail.com>> wrote:
>
>             I should of continued with the "worm hole" discussion,
>             adding I don't consider it a structural problem unless a
>             hole develops at several adjacent fasteners thereby
>             destroying the clamping force between the hull and deck. 
>             If it is a hole here and there, fill it with 5200 and
>             forget it.
>             Cheers, Steve O
>
>             ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>             Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2011 13:26:43 -0500
>             From: steve.ribble at gmail.com <mailto:steve.ribble at gmail.com>
>             To: listserve at catalina38.org <mailto:listserve at catalina38.org>
>             Subject: Re: [C38] Stanchions
>
>             Don't know who made the toerail, but the same cross
>             section is used by several different boat builders of the
>             era so it must be an established extruder...I had the same
>             thing on a 1980 Mirage.
>
>             On Sat, Jan 29, 2011 at 1:11 PM, Chuck Finn
>             <charles at finn.ws <mailto:charles at finn.ws>> wrote:
>
>             Steve,
>             I called Garhauer yesterday about stanchions and the
>             toerail.  Mike told me they never made the toerail as that
>             is not something they are set up for.  He was interested
>             in my idea of a toerail stanchion, but would make no
>             comment until he had seen what our toerail looks like.  He
>             offered to work with me on this after I got him some
>             specs/pictures of our rail.  Does anyone have a
>             cross-sectional view and/or measurements?
>
>             If I were to guess, I would say our toerails were made of
>             T6 aluminum as it extrudes and anodizes well and is one of
>             the hardest and strongest types.  I have cut this stuff on
>             a lathe and it does not remotely behave like ordinary
>             aluminum!  You need ear protection.   I agree with Steve
>             O. that low bidder could be our problem here, which of
>             course would vary by batches and years.  All aluminum I am
>             aware of can contain some small levels of iron, but I
>             recall Grumman successfully figured out how to reduce this
>             back when they were the aircraft frame folks.  By the way,
>             don't try to weld on this stuff as it requires TIG and a
>             lot of practice!  One more thing, aluminum can corrode
>             when exposed.  The neat thing about this stuff is it
>             almost immediately begins to form an impermeable skin as
>             part of the corrosion process that essentially stops
>             further corrosion and it is able to do this across a wide
>             PH range.  Now you know pretty much all I know about this
>             stuff!
>
>             Regards,
>
>
>             Chuck Finn
>             Mighty Quinn #114
>             Great Lakes
>
>             On 1/29/2011 12:19 PM, S Orton wrote:
>
>             Phil,  I don't think a backing plate is worth the effort-
>             the underside clearance/access is very tough.  Use
>             oversize washers if possible.  If the holes are rotted
>             out, fill with epoxie and redrill.  My toe rail also has
>             worm holes, near the gates.  I assumed the reason was low
>             bidder on the extrusions with much more impurities
>             included.  The aircraft specs would preclude what we a
>             seeing.  Has anybody contacted Garhauer about this
>             problem?  I can understand corrosion at the SS fasteners,
>             but these worm holes appear unrelated.
>             Cheers, Steve O
>
>             ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>             Date: Sat, 29 Jan 2011 10:09:44 -0500
>             From: steve.ribble at gmail.com <mailto:steve.ribble at gmail.com>
>             To: listserve at catalina38.org <mailto:listserve at catalina38.org>
>             Subject: Re: [C38] Stanchions
>
>             Great thought about the backing plate, Phil.  I've always
>             considered stanchions and lifelines to be expendable in
>             the event of emergencies...that they were basically to
>             break your fall, not necessarily there to support the
>             weight of the world.  That said, obviously I/we don't want
>             to replace these things every month or two so they need to
>             be stout enough.  It seems like one of the first things to
>             go, when looking at the entire stanchion "system" is the
>             through-bolt hole (as Phil indicated) and that a backing
>             plate would disperse the loads/forces among the 4
>             bolts/holes rather than the two that experience expansion
>             when torque is applied the the stanchion. Long story
>             short, assuming we're all not going to run out and replace
>             our stanchions for another design, that Garhauer already
>             has the the backing plate (the base prior to welding to
>             the stanchion tube) so it should be an easy and relatively
>             inexpensive process to upgrade the holding power of our
>             existing equipment.
>
>             On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 8:07 PM, Phil Gay
>             <eyriepg at comcast.net <mailto:eyriepg at comcast.net>> wrote:
>
>             I thought I would explain what I think I know about metals
>             from my aircraft engineering background.  I agree that the
>             toe rail on our C38s is an aluminum alloy.  Pure aluminum
>             does create its own oxide coating which retards
>             corrosion.  But, when it is alloyed to increase its
>             hardness and strength, it loses the ability to protect
>             itself unless it has a pure aluminum cladding on the
>             surface.  Typically these alloys have an anodic coating
>             (the dark surface on our toe rails) or a chemical
>             conversion coating which created this protective oxide on
>             the exterior surface.
>
>             Near the bow of my C38 the toe rail has started to pit.  I
>             don't think it has progressed much lately with all the
>             rain water that we get here in the NW.  I doubt that it
>             has weakened the extrusion much at all.  I agree with the
>             statements about the loads on the stanchions.  Later model
>             Catalinas have the stanchions that fit into sockets molded
>             into the toe rail as well as being bolted through base
>             plates to the deck.  BTW I am pretty sure that the deck
>             area where the toe rails are attached on our C38s is solid
>             un-cored fiberglass.  A lot of the looseness of the bases
>             is caused by the rocking of the bolts, and subsequent
>             elongation of the holes, because they don't have backing
>             plates to hold them vertical.  I think that there are ways
>             to securely attach our stanchions to the toe rail if they
>             are also bolted inboard to the deck.  I have also thought
>             about having the existing stanchions modified so that they
>             angle outboard to allow more room to pass around the shrouds.
>
>             Phil Gay
>             C38 049 Que Linda
>             Everett WA
>
>             *From:*listserve-bounces at catalina38.org
>             <mailto:listserve-bounces at catalina38.org>
>             [mailto:listserve-bounces at catalina38.org
>             <mailto:listserve-bounces at catalina38.org>] *On Behalf Of
>             *Anders Finn
>             *Sent:* Friday, January 28, 2011 4:25 PM
>
>
>             *To:* listserve at catalina38.org
>             <mailto:listserve at catalina38.org>
>             *Subject:* Re: [C38] Stanchions
>
>
>
>             Really? I thought that toe rail was aluminum. Should be
>             pretty resistant to salt corrosion. I think what my old
>             man is trying to say is that the toe rail is at least as
>             strong, if not stronger than the plywood under the deck to
>             which the stanchions are currently screwed into. It would
>             be interesting to know the dimensions of the toe rail if
>             anyone has them (I think my dad is going up to measure in
>             a few weeks) and I can figure out what kind of moment
>             could be applied safely to the toe rail if one could find
>             a way to apply the load evenly.
>
>             Anders
>
>             On 01/28/2011 04:06 PM, Don Strong wrote:
>             The toe rail really is not that tough.  As well, in salty
>             boats as old as mine (1980), the toe rail has some
>             indication of chemical decomposition along the bottom
>             side. I treat my toe rail with care. Like the rest of this
>             wonderful 30 year old device, I hope it lasts longer than
>             I last.
>             Don
>
>             On 1/28/11 2:15 PM, Anders Finn wrote:
>             Think about pivot point. If there is indeed only two
>             bolts, the only thing keeping it from pivoting is
>             compression between the plate and the toe rail. The bolts
>             are there simply to provide a leverage point. That's what
>             concerns me.
>
>             Anders
>
>             On 01/28/2011 02:13 PM, Chuck Finn wrote:
>             This type of fitting is used by:  C&C, Hunter, PDQ,
>             Bayfield, and Freedom yachts.  I think the footprint is
>             the entire toerail, which is significantly stronger than
>             our pad fastened to a plywood deck....   If I was to worry
>             about strength, it would be the shear force exerted on the
>             bolts if the toerail stanchion base is not a good fit with
>             our toerail...  I would weld the stanchion to the base
>             rather than rely on the throughbolt.  I can also comment
>             on the strength of at least the C&C toerail as I have
>             raced these boats and that means bounced a time or two off
>             the lines and stanchions!  Have crewed Hunters as well,
>             but don't remember the stanchion design.
>
>             I think my next step will be to contact Garhauer as they
>             are reputed to have first made our toerail.  I also could
>             easily fabricate my own bases that would incorporate
>             Ander's ideas.
>
>             But, will it look pretty?
>
>             Chuck Finn
>             Mighty Quinn #114
>             Great Lakes
>
>
>             On 1/28/2011 4:16 PM, Anders Finn wrote:
>             Yeah, I just got a chance to look at this. I think Steve
>             is right here about a large drop in torsional resistance.
>             However, that being said, those stanchions forward of the
>             cockpit are not really THAT strong. I would like to see at
>             least a three bolt design with a larger outer plate to
>             provide some surface to disperse the torque to the hull.
>
>             Anders
>
>             PS. They say they're used on Freedom 32's however, from
>             pictures, I can't see anything resembling a toe rail that
>             would support load on them.
>
>
>             On 01/28/2011 12:42 PM, S Orton wrote:
>             Chuck,  If I understand the concept correctly, it is a
>             very poor structural design.  There is no foot print to
>             react the outward cantilever force on the stantion- you
>             need a four bolt pattern to react this force in all
>             directions and I only saw two fasteners parallel to the
>             toe rail.
>             Cheers, Steve O
>
>             ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>             Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2011 08:27:31 -0500
>             From: charles at finn.ws <mailto:charles at finn.ws>
>             To: listserve at catalina38.org <mailto:listserve at catalina38.org>
>             Subject: Re: [C38] Stanchions
>
>             Max,
>             Here is the rigrite url:
>             http://www.rigrite.com/Hardware/Stanchions_&_Bases/Stanchion_Bases_SS.html#SS%20Stanchion%20Bases%20that%20Attach%20to%20Toerail
>             <http://www.rigrite.com/Hardware/Stanchions_&_Bases/Stanchion_Bases_SS.html#SS+Stanchion+Bases+that+Attach+to+Toerail>
>
>             As you can see, this would put the stanchion on the
>             outside edge of our toerail and would eliminate the base. 
>             This would result in a lot of room on the deck.  I am
>             thinking of using two of the bases for the gate and then
>             moving forward.  My issue about this would look is that I
>             will have to connect to the stern rails and bow pulpit,
>             which would remain as they are.
>             I would also have to fill all the holes in the deck from
>             where the plates were and re-route the holding tank vent,
>             but that would be worth it for the extra room on deck and
>             the elimination of possible leaks.
>
>             What to our C38 folks think?
>
>             Chuck Finn
>             Mighty Quinn #114
>             Great Lakes
>
>
>             On 1/27/2011 11:21 AM, Max Soto wrote:
>             Chuck, Did you send a link for the rigrite stanchions?
>
>              Regards,
>
>
>             Max
>
>             2011/1/26 Chuck Finn <charles at finn.ws
>             <mailto:charles at finn.ws>>
>
>             One way I know it is sailing season is the scrape on my
>             shin obtained as I climb from the cabin to the cockpit. 
>             The other wound is the bruises on the side of both legs as
>             I bang into the stanchions.  I love the look of our boats,
>             but the design idea that the stanchions should follow the
>             inward bend of the tumblehome really does not work for
>             me.  There just is not enough deck for a guy my size.  I
>             am still considering bending and re-welding the current
>             stanchions into a vertical position, but perhaps even a
>             better solution would be to remove the current stanchions
>             altogether and going with a toe rail stanchion like you
>             see on C&C yachts. Rigrite.com <http://rigrite.com/> has
>             these.   Attaching stanchions directly to our toerail
>             seems to be a viable option as the rail is really heavy
>             duty.  Additionally, you can buy the bases and use the
>             current tubing assuming it is not the light weight stuff
>             Tom has commented on.   This would give us a lot more deck
>             space for size 11 feet.
>             Just thinking aloud at this point, but I really am tired
>             of the bruising!
>
>             Chuck Finn
>             Mighty Quinn #114
>             Great Lakes
>
>
>
>             On 1/25/2011 3:25 PM, Max Soto wrote:
>             Good to know that they share the same foot print... If the
>             removable stanchion's base also fits, I'll go for that one
>             next time..... A little heavier, but if they bend, it will
>             be so much easier to replace.......
>
>             Thanks, Max
>
>             2011/1/25 Steven Ribble <steve.ribble at gmail.com
>             <mailto:steve.ribble at gmail.com>>
>             Max, yes...same foot print.  Garhauer has a square-ish
>             base that I think are for removable stanchions and a one
>             that's trapezoidal for the solid/fixed type, which is what
>             mine are (also characterized by the "flat top").  I can't
>             speak to the quality comment that Tom refers to, I just
>             know mine have been on the boat for 30 years and only
>             needed to be replaced because the over-wintering force
>             exerted by the shrinkwrap caused them to bend.  I thought
>             I saw reinforced/gate style stanchions on their website,
>             but don't know about the footprint.
>
>             On Tue, Jan 25, 2011 at 12:13 PM, Tom T.
>             <tdtron at earthlink.net <mailto:tdtron at earthlink.net>> wrote:
>
>
>             After hurricane Dennis (the Menace) skirted Tampa Bay a
>             few years ago with a near miss, we got tangled up with a
>             piling with the surge and had our starboard lifelines
>             damaged along with the stanchions on that side.
>
>
>             I replaced the stanchions near the rail at the aft end of
>             the cabin with Catalina Direct stanchions. I replaced both
>             sides so they would match.  My boat had standard
>             stanchions and those stanchions should have been the
>             reinforced gate entry types which are heavier and more
>             expensive.
>
>
>             I didn't shop Garhauer and I probably should have but the
>             original stanchions were JUNK so anything was an upgrade! 
>             The metal in the replacement stanchions was much heavier
>             gage and with the reinforced foot design of the gate type
>             stanchion there was no comparison between quality or
>             strength of the two types.
>
>
>             The reason I bring this up is some of our members may have
>             stanchions like the ones I replaced which may be a
>             disaster waiting to happen.  If the stanchions at the
>             front of the gate are like the thin, weak ones like I had
>             they could fail.  The thin tube original stanchions may be
>             OK for middle of the lifeline mounts but where the gates
>             terminate they are inadequate
>
>
>             Tom Troncalli
>
>
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>
>
> -- 
> Steve Ribble
> 207/852-0971
>
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>
>
> -- 
> Steve Ribble
> 207/852-0971
>
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